Tuesday, March 4, 2008
Picture Finding Experience
Finding pictures, thanks to the in-class tutorial on using the Library of Congress and National Archives websites, was not that hard. My project focused on U.S. involvement in World War I, from the sinking of the Lusitania to the Treaty of Versailles, so there were many images available. In addition, I did want to include a picture of Wilson leaving for Europe/pledging support for Europe, but I was not able to find one on the internet that was not Fair Use. I thought it would illustrate the story more, as in my finish product I jump from trench warfare to Versailles. I wish that there was a way to make some of the images on the LOC website larger, as many were political cartoons with indecipherable captions. Nonetheless, I was able to make a coherent narrative about the war.
Monday, March 3, 2008
The sinking of the Lusitania by German U-boats was the key event that led the United States into World War I. Although other incidents, such as the Zimmerman telegram, precipitated U.S. involvement, the Lusitania was the most visible symbol of anti-American aggression.
"Remember the Lusitania." 1915. World War I Propaganda Poster. Courtesy the Library of Congress, Washington, DC.
The U.S. military employed a large recruitment effort to mobilize the nation for war. Troops would reach Europe by 1918, under the command of General John J. Pershing. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3g11355
"Men Wanted for the Army." World War I Propaganda Poster. Courtesy The Library of Congress, Washington, DC. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3g10143
Trench warfare characterized much of the war. Compounded by new inventions such as the machine gun, barbed wire, and fighter planes, Americans were not spared these horrors of the war.
"In the trench near San Marco during action of May 12, 1917." Ca. 1917. World War I Photograph. Courtesy The Library of Congress, Washington, DC.
http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3a51388
America's contribution to the war proved decisive, and an armistice was signed on November 11th, 1918. Over 20 million had died in the war, including 117,000 Americans.
"The Dawn of Democracy." 1918. World War I Propaganda Print. Courtesy The Library of Congress, Washington DC. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3b43955
In 1919, Wilson traveled to Europe to meet with Allied heads of state Lloyd George (England), Georges Clemenceau (France), and Vittorio Orlando (Italy). The Conference would determine the political future of Europe for two decades.
"Council of Four of the Peace Conference. Mr. Lloyd George; Signor Orlando; M. Clemenceau; President Woodrow Wilson. Hotel Crillon, Paris, France." 05/27/1919. Courtesy of The National Archives, Washington, DC. http://arcweb.archives.gov/arc/arch_results_detail.jsp?&pg=1&si=0&st=b&rp=digital&nh=1
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